From the Publisher
Through generations of innovation and experiment, smallholder farms
(cultivated pieces of land smaller than 50 acres) have nurtured a rich diversity
of both wild and domestic plants and animals. While most academic literature
emphasizes the accelerated loss of biodiversity, this book describes how large
numbers of smallholder farmers are conserving biodiversity in their farmland and
surrounds. Based on the fieldwork of the United Nations University Project on
People, Land Management, and Environmental Change (PLEC), the book observes how
farmers use their knowledge and skills to manage diversity and to manage their
resources conservatively and profitably.
The book highlights positive examples of resource management in
Brazil, China, Ghana, Guinée, Jamaica, Kenya, Mexico, Papua New Guinea, Peru,
Thailand, Tanzania, Uganda, Britain, the United States, Japan, and Australia.
These examples demonstrate how “agrodiversity” practices can be used to reverse
loss of biodiversity, control land degradation, and improve small farmers’
livelihoods, and how they could be successfully applied to other situations.
Author Description:
Harold Brookfield, formerly Principal Scientific Coordinator of the
United Nations University Project on People, Land Management, and Environmental
Change (PLEC), is now Senior Adviser.
He is Professor-emeritus in the Department of Anthropology, Research
School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National
University.
Helen Parsons, formerly Research Assistant to PLEC, is now jiont
editor (with Harold Brookfield) of the scientific-information listserv
(PLECserv) and of the PLEC NEws and Views.
She is also a smallholder farmer.
Muriel
Brookfield was formerly the principal editor of PLEC News and Views. She is now engaged in ornithological and
environmental research.