List Price

$43.50

Textbook Details

  • EDITION:
    1st Edition
  • ISBN:
    067400812X
  • ISBN-13:
    9780674008120
  • PUB. DATE:
    June 2002
  • PUBLISHER:
    Harvard University Press
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Making Americans / Edition 1 by Desmond King

$43.50 List Price
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A reviewerby Anonymous

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In writing a research paper over Multiculturalism in America post-WWII, I found this book incredibly useful. It uses a lot of professional references, which can also be its flaw, and goes through factual historical events without throwing in biases. I can honestly say that this book has helped me tremendously in understanding historical events dealing with race and immigration in America.

Overview -

Making Americans

Product Details

  • Pub. Date: June 2002
  • Publisher: Harvard University Press

Synopsis

In the nineteenth century, virtually anyone could get into the United States. But by the 1920s, U.S. immigration policy had become a finely filtered regime of selection. Desmond King looks at this dramatic shift, and the debates behind it, for what they reveal about the construction of an "American" identity.

Specifically, the debates in the three decades leading up to 1929 were conceived in terms of desirable versus undesirable immigrants. This not only cemented judgments about specific European groups but reinforced prevailing biases against groups already present in the United States, particularly African Americans, whose inferior status and second-class citizenship—enshrined in Jim Crow laws and embedded in pseudo-scientific arguments about racial classifications—appear to have been consolidated in these decades. Although the values of different groups have always been recognized in the United States, King gives the most thorough account yet of how eugenic arguments were used to establish barriers and to favor an Anglo-Saxon conception of American identity, rejecting claims of other traditions. Thus the immigration controversy emerges here as a significant precursor to recent multicultural debates.

Making Americans shows how the choices made about immigration policy in the 1920s played a fundamental role in shaping democracy and ideas about group rights in America.

E. M. Tobin

Americans have long been conditioned to believe themselves 'a nation of immigrants.' The reality, as King's insightful analysis makes clear, is that cherished images of 'open doors' and 'melting pots' fly in the face of U.S. immigration and naturalization laws. From the 1880s through the mid-1960s, the U.S. government used racial quotas, eugenic categories, and national origins to exclude, restrict, and stigmatize...King brings an interesting British perspective to current American debates. Building on the work of earlier scholars, he successfully links early 20th-century battles between assimilationists and cultural pluralists to contemporary struggles over civil rights and multiculturalism. In each instance, readers are reminded that immigration policy remains a powerful political tool.

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Biography

Desmond King is Andrew W. Mellon Professor of American Government, and Fellow, Nuffield College, Oxford University.